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The change of guard at the White House may be good news for low-income home buyers. Citing
the need to assist "hundreds of thousands of low-income families find dignity
in a home of their own," the Republican Party's national platform proposed
several new plans for assistance to low income and first-time buyer
families by transforming current rental programs into
programs to assist these buyers. In the platform are proposals for a
federal fund to match $3 (with a cap of $1,500) for every dollar put toward
a down payment in the form of a "soft" second mortgage which would not have to be paid back
if the buyer meets certain conditions.
Stressing the need to assist low-income and those whose income falls below
the median income for their area, the platform pledged its opposition to
housing discrimination and support for the mortgage interest deduction on income tax
returns, affirming that affordable housing is in the national interest, maintaining
that keeping the mortgage interest deduction is vital in assisting
toward that goal. The national platform holds that
home ownership should be encouraged in any tax reform undertaken by the new
Administration.
Encouraging a larger role for state and local governments in controlling federally
assisted housing programs, the Republican Party says that such programs have in
the past been poorly handled by Washington and feel that local governments are
more in touch with citizens' needs. The Bush Administration would put forth
programs to turn over abandoned or foreclosed government-owned properties and
establish an "urban-homesteading" program, or a citizen renovation
program for these properties. Such programs have proven to be
successful in the past to revitalize deteriorating neighborhoods.
First-time buyers would benefit from a new program, called The American Dream Down
Payment Fund, and a tax credit funding program which would encourage building and redeveloping
houses for moderate and low-income buyers. Eligible buyers would be at or below 80% of the
median income for the area. Federal funds of $3 for every $1 contribution by a bank or other
agency (including individuals) toward a down payment or closing costs, including a "soft" second
mortgage if the buyer met certain conditions.
Federal tax credit would be given to states in the way low-income housing tax credits are
currently
given. Builders, competing for the credits, would either use them against their tax liability in
the future or could sell the credits for cash (at discount) to qualified buyers.
Cost of the plan is estimated at
$1.7 billion over the course of five years. The tax credit would result in approximately
100,000 new or rehabilitated units.
In addition, the Republican platform confirms support for a proposal passed by the House that
would
allow renters who receive federally supported rental assistance to use their vouchers
for home purchase. Renters would receive a year's worth of
rental assistance voucher payments in a lump sum to be used as a down payment, and up to five
years' worth of vouchers to supplement their mortgage payments. By redirecting current
assistance programs, no new federal cost would be incurred. In another aspect
of the GOP platform, the Bush Administration would pledge $1 billion to assist
low-income citizens to start savings accounts in order to accumulate tax-free money to buy a house, start a business
or pay for education.
If followed as promised, the GOP platform would be good news for the low and moderate
income citizens who desire to enter the housing market, and could be a first step up
toward financial security for many who are not able to take advantage of
current programs.
| Every effort has been made to
verify the accuracy of the information
herein, but it is not guaranteed,
and should not be relied upon without specific advice from a professional. |
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